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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date Congo - KinshasaSudanItaly
51,18126,16856,940
52,78226,77156,966
54,45327,38757,004
56,17028,01757,114
57,86028,66257,423
59,59929,32157,852
61,47429,99658,191
63,47930,68658,424
65,59031,39358,781
67,80032,13759,236
70,11433,07859,580
72,55033,89159,844
75,13834,56860,052
77,79235,29360,216
80,53436,09360,337
83,36837,05860,346
86,22938,16560,255
89,19339,29460,140
92,20940,51260,027
95,23241,76459,902
98,32042,95259,754
101,49944,12159,464
104,76745,29059,158
108,17146,49858,966

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Italy

  • 1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
  • 1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
  • 1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Sudan; the database as a whole is cited above.