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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Congo - Kinshasa	Sweden	Switzerland
Dec 31, 1999	51,181	8,858	7,258
Dec 31, 2000	52,782	8,872	7,296
Dec 31, 2001	54,453	8,896	7,332
Dec 31, 2002	56,170	8,925	7,384
Dec 31, 2003	57,860	8,958	7,438
Dec 31, 2004	59,599	8,994	7,488
Dec 31, 2005	61,474	9,030	7,532
Dec 31, 2006	63,479	9,081	7,579
Dec 31, 2007	65,590	9,148	7,647
Dec 31, 2008	67,800	9,220	7,738
Dec 31, 2009	70,114	9,299	7,825
Dec 31, 2010	72,550	9,378	7,884
Dec 31, 2011	75,138	9,449	7,959
Dec 31, 2012	77,792	9,519	8,044
Dec 31, 2013	80,534	9,600	8,137
Dec 31, 2014	83,368	9,696	8,237
Dec 31, 2015	86,229	9,799	8,332
Dec 31, 2016	89,193	9,923	8,423
Dec 31, 2017	92,209	10,058	8,502
Dec 31, 2018	95,232	10,175	8,565
Dec 31, 2019	98,320	10,279	8,626
Dec 31, 2020	101,499	10,354	8,689
Dec 31, 2021	104,767	10,416	8,756
Dec 31, 2022	108,171	10,487	8,834

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Sweden

1300–1560: Krantz, O. (2017) “Swedish GDP 1300-1560 A Tentative Estimate” Lund Papers in Economic History: General Issues; No. 152.
1560–1950: Schön, L., and O. Krantz (2015) “New Swedish Historical National Accounts since the 16th Century in Constant and Current Prices” Lund Papers in Economic History no. 140

Switzerland

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1850-2011: Stohr, Christian (2016), Trading Gains: new estimates of Swiss GDP, 1851-2008. Economic History Working Papers, 245/2016. London School of Economics and Political Science, Economic History Department, London, UK

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.