Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Congo - Kinshasa	Thailand	South Africa
Dec 31, 1999	51,181	59,748	46,257
Dec 31, 2000	52,782	60,165	46,958
Dec 31, 2001	54,453	60,746	47,820
Dec 31, 2002	56,170	61,323	48,480
Dec 31, 2003	57,860	61,884	48,951
Dec 31, 2004	59,599	62,425	49,478
Dec 31, 2005	61,474	62,956	50,054
Dec 31, 2006	63,479	63,467	50,667
Dec 31, 2007	65,590	63,937	51,339
Dec 31, 2008	67,800	64,381	52,077
Dec 31, 2009	70,114	64,804	52,862
Dec 31, 2010	72,550	65,208	53,682
Dec 31, 2011	75,138	65,599	54,518
Dec 31, 2012	77,792	65,970	55,356
Dec 31, 2013	80,534	66,332	56,215
Dec 31, 2014	83,368	66,673	57,075
Dec 31, 2015	86,229	66,975	57,947
Dec 31, 2016	89,193	67,250	58,830
Dec 31, 2017	92,209	67,506	59,715
Dec 31, 2018	95,232	67,750	60,595
Dec 31, 2019	98,320	67,975	61,469
Dec 31, 2020	101,499	68,180	62,355
Dec 31, 2021	104,767	68,366	62,900
Dec 31, 2022	108,171	68,457	63,382

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Thailand

1820-1900: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1900-50: Sompop Manarungsan, "Economic Development of Thailand, 1850-1950", University of Groningen, Ph. D. thesis, 1989

South Africa

1700–1900 (Cape Colony): Fourie, J. and Van Zanden, J.L. (2013). GDP in the Dutch Cape Colony: the Nationals Accounts of a Slave-Based Society, South African Journal of Economics, vol. 81 (4): 467 - 490

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.