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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date Congo - KinshasaSouth AfricaLaos
51,18146,2575,286
52,78246,9585,397
54,45347,8205,499
56,17048,4805,578
57,86048,9515,654
59,59949,4785,746
61,47450,0545,836
63,47950,6675,931
65,59051,3396,035
67,80052,0776,145
70,11452,8626,257
72,55053,6826,368
75,13854,5186,477
77,79255,3566,586
80,53456,2156,695
83,36857,0756,804
86,22957,9476,912
89,19358,8307,019
92,20959,7157,127
95,23260,5957,234
98,32061,4697,343
101,49962,3557,452
104,76762,9007,560
108,17163,3827,666

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

South Africa

  • 1700–1900 (Cape Colony): Fourie, J. and Van Zanden, J.L. (2013). GDP in the Dutch Cape Colony: the Nationals Accounts of a Slave-Based Society, South African Journal of Economics, vol. 81 (4): 467 - 490

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Laos; the database as a whole is cited above.