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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date Congo - KinshasaSouth AfricaMalta
51,18146,257387
52,78246,958390
54,45347,820393
56,17048,480396
57,86048,951398
59,59949,478401
61,47450,054404
63,47950,667405
65,59051,339406
67,80052,077409
70,11452,862412
72,55053,682414
75,13854,518416
77,79255,356420
80,53456,215426
83,36857,075435
86,22957,947445
89,19358,830455
92,20959,715468
95,23260,595485
98,32061,469504
101,49962,355516
104,76762,900518
108,17163,382530

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

South Africa

  • 1700–1900 (Cape Colony): Fourie, J. and Van Zanden, J.L. (2013). GDP in the Dutch Cape Colony: the Nationals Accounts of a Slave-Based Society, South African Journal of Economics, vol. 81 (4): 467 - 490

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Malta; the database as a whole is cited above.