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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date Central African RepublicCongo - KinshasaItaly
3,88951,18156,940
3,98052,78256,966
4,05454,45357,004
4,12856,17057,114
4,21557,86057,423
4,28959,59957,852
4,36361,47458,191
4,44963,47958,424
4,54465,59058,781
4,64167,80059,236
4,74270,11459,580
4,84572,55059,844
4,95075,13860,052
5,05777,79260,216
5,16780,53460,337
5,27883,36860,346
5,39286,22960,255
5,50789,19360,140
5,62592,20960,027
5,74595,23259,902
5,87498,32059,754
6,025101,49959,464
6,154104,76759,158
6,291108,17158,966

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Italy

  • 1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
  • 1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
  • 1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Central African Republic, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.