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Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

To start, we chose Côte d’Ivoire, United States, Germany. Add or remove countries to compare the ones you want.

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date Côte d’IvoireUnited StatesGermany
17,106279,04081,439
17,552282,16281,474
18,010284,96981,534
18,438287,62581,595
18,895290,10881,566
19,432292,80581,473
19,968295,51781,354
20,512298,38081,190
21,097301,23181,009
21,699304,09480,781
22,285306,77280,500
22,845309,32780,301
23,343311,58380,292
23,879313,87880,443
24,492316,06080,663
25,104318,38681,000
25,719320,73981,704
26,348323,07282,366
26,984325,12282,674
27,614326,83882,923
28,252328,33083,110
28,895331,51283,178
29,546332,03283,213
30,279333,28883,811

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

  • 1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
  • 1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
  • 1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
  • 1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

Germany

  • 1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
  • 1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

No separate list is published for Côte d’Ivoire; the database as a whole is cited above.