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Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date ColombiaOmanRomaniaCongo - Kinshasa
38,3652,34822,41451,181
38,9112,40322,26252,782
39,4112,45722,10654,453
39,9182,51021,93156,170
40,4162,56221,82857,860
40,8992,61321,70459,599
41,3742,66321,57161,474
41,8622,71321,44363,479
42,3242,76421,12965,590
42,7812,81620,77967,800
43,2642,87120,60770,114
43,7712,92820,48572,550
44,2252,98620,38575,138
44,6603,04720,29677,792
45,0813,11020,22480,534
45,8463,17420,15183,368
46,2903,24020,05586,229
46,7963,30719,93889,193
47,3853,37519,82392,209
48,2223,44419,71395,232
49,3263,51219,62298,320
50,2833,58219,496101,499
50,9783,65119,351104,767
51,3323,69619,266108,171

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Colombia

  • 1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
  • 1870 - 1923: Bertola, L and Ocampo, J.A. (2012) The Economic Development of Latin America since Independence. Oxford, Oxford U.P.
  • 1929 - 1950: CEPAL, Series Historicas del Crecimiento de America Latina, Santiago, 1978

Romania

  • 1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
  • 1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

No separate list is published for Oman, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.