Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Cape Verde	Italy	Sudan
Dec 31, 1999	422	56,940	26,168
Dec 31, 2000	430	56,966	26,771
Dec 31, 2001	438	57,004	27,387
Dec 31, 2002	447	57,114	28,017
Dec 31, 2003	455	57,423	28,662
Dec 31, 2004	463	57,852	29,321
Dec 31, 2005	471	58,191	29,996
Dec 31, 2006	478	58,424	30,686
Dec 31, 2007	486	58,781	31,393
Dec 31, 2008	494	59,236	32,137
Dec 31, 2009	501	59,580	33,078
Dec 31, 2010	509	59,844	33,891
Dec 31, 2011	516	60,052	34,568
Dec 31, 2012	524	60,216	35,293
Dec 31, 2013	531	60,337	36,093
Dec 31, 2014	539	60,346	37,058
Dec 31, 2015	546	60,255	38,165
Dec 31, 2016	553	60,140	39,294
Dec 31, 2017	562	60,027	40,512
Dec 31, 2018	568	59,902	41,764
Dec 31, 2019	574	59,754	42,952
Dec 31, 2020	580	59,464	44,121
Dec 31, 2021	585	59,158	45,290
Dec 31, 2022	590	58,966	46,498

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Cape Verde, Sudan; the database as a whole is cited above.