Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Germany	United Arab Emirates	Luxembourg
Dec 31, 1999	81,439	3,101	433
Dec 31, 2000	81,474	3,284	438
Dec 31, 2001	81,534	3,458	443
Dec 31, 2002	81,595	3,613	448
Dec 31, 2003	81,566	3,754	454
Dec 31, 2004	81,473	3,882	460
Dec 31, 2005	81,354	4,000	467
Dec 31, 2006	81,190	4,532	474
Dec 31, 2007	81,009	5,623	482
Dec 31, 2008	80,781	7,277	491
Dec 31, 2009	80,500	8,164	500
Dec 31, 2010	80,301	8,152	509
Dec 31, 2011	80,292	8,438	521
Dec 31, 2012	80,443	8,747	533
Dec 31, 2013	80,663	9,077	547
Dec 31, 2014	81,000	9,321	560
Dec 31, 2015	81,704	9,461	571
Dec 31, 2016	82,366	9,587	586
Dec 31, 2017	82,674	9,699	599
Dec 31, 2018	82,923	9,796	610
Dec 31, 2019	83,110	9,879	623
Dec 31, 2020	83,178	9,953	633
Dec 31, 2021	83,213	10,018	643
Dec 31, 2022	83,811	10,099	651

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Germany

1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

No separate list is published for United Arab Emirates, Luxembourg; the database as a whole is cited above.