Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Germany	Congo - Kinshasa	Madagascar
Dec 31, 1999	81,439	51,181	15,259
Dec 31, 2000	81,474	52,782	15,707
Dec 31, 2001	81,534	54,453	16,162
Dec 31, 2002	81,595	56,170	16,631
Dec 31, 2003	81,566	57,860	17,114
Dec 31, 2004	81,473	59,599	17,610
Dec 31, 2005	81,354	61,474	18,120
Dec 31, 2006	81,190	63,479	18,641
Dec 31, 2007	81,009	65,590	19,173
Dec 31, 2008	80,781	67,800	19,717
Dec 31, 2009	80,500	70,114	20,272
Dec 31, 2010	80,301	72,550	20,837
Dec 31, 2011	80,292	75,138	21,413
Dec 31, 2012	80,443	77,792	21,999
Dec 31, 2013	80,663	80,534	22,593
Dec 31, 2014	81,000	83,368	23,196
Dec 31, 2015	81,704	86,229	23,806
Dec 31, 2016	82,366	89,193	24,423
Dec 31, 2017	82,674	92,209	25,044
Dec 31, 2018	82,923	95,232	25,671
Dec 31, 2019	83,110	98,320	26,302
Dec 31, 2020	83,178	101,499	26,936
Dec 31, 2021	83,213	104,767	27,573
Dec 31, 2022	83,811	108,171	28,237

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Germany

1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Madagascar; the database as a whole is cited above.