Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Germany	Finland	Congo - Kinshasa
Dec 31, 1999	81,439	5,166	51,181
Dec 31, 2000	81,474	5,176	52,782
Dec 31, 2001	81,534	5,188	54,453
Dec 31, 2002	81,595	5,201	56,170
Dec 31, 2003	81,566	5,213	57,860
Dec 31, 2004	81,473	5,228	59,599
Dec 31, 2005	81,354	5,246	61,474
Dec 31, 2006	81,190	5,266	63,479
Dec 31, 2007	81,009	5,289	65,590
Dec 31, 2008	80,781	5,313	67,800
Dec 31, 2009	80,500	5,339	70,114
Dec 31, 2010	80,301	5,363	72,550
Dec 31, 2011	80,292	5,388	75,138
Dec 31, 2012	80,443	5,414	77,792
Dec 31, 2013	80,663	5,439	80,534
Dec 31, 2014	81,000	5,463	83,368
Dec 31, 2015	81,704	5,481	86,229
Dec 31, 2016	82,366	5,495	89,193
Dec 31, 2017	82,674	5,508	92,209
Dec 31, 2018	82,923	5,516	95,232
Dec 31, 2019	83,110	5,522	98,320
Dec 31, 2020	83,178	5,531	101,499
Dec 31, 2021	83,213	5,542	104,767
Dec 31, 2022	83,811	5,556	108,171

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Germany

1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

Finland

1600–1860: Eloranta, J., Voutilainen, M. and Nummela, I. (2016). “Estimating Finnish Economic Growth Before 1860” mimeo.
1860-1960: R. Hjerppe, The Finnish Economy 1860-1985: Growth and Structural Change, Bank of Finland, Helsinki, 1989, pp. 198-200.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.