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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date GermanyCroatiaEswatini
81,4394,3771,033
81,4744,3341,032
81,5344,1711,030
81,5954,1761,028
81,5664,1761,026
81,4734,1791,025
81,3544,1821,023
81,1904,1831,021
81,0094,1831,019
80,7814,1811,017
80,5004,1771,017
80,3014,1671,019
80,2924,1541,024
80,4434,1411,032
80,6634,1261,041
81,0004,1091,051
81,7044,0811,060
82,3664,0471,069
82,6744,0061,078
82,9233,9681,087
83,1103,9451,096
83,1783,9251,106
83,2133,8391,117
83,8113,7901,126

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Germany

  • 1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
  • 1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

Croatia

  • 1952-2008: Milanovic (2011). Estimates provided to the Maddison-Project

No separate list is published for Eswatini; the database as a whole is cited above.