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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date GermanyJapanPhilippinesCambodia
81,439126,51279,34612,122
81,474126,75581,13112,317
81,534127,05683,02312,504
81,595127,32484,87612,691
81,566127,55886,69712,881
81,473127,65888,56813,076
81,354127,67990,41813,276
81,190127,76292,25313,461
81,009127,90494,09813,630
80,781127,96995,92313,808
80,500127,95897,62713,990
80,301127,96799,31714,162
80,292127,755100,99914,322
80,443127,476102,61814,480
80,663127,257104,29914,637
81,000127,186106,07614,793
81,704127,034107,86814,994
82,366126,857109,49315,238
82,674126,631111,09415,480
82,923126,368112,84315,717
83,110126,092114,63615,944
83,178125,634117,02616,149
83,213125,427119,47316,338
83,811124,762121,23416,514

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Germany

  • 1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
  • 1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

Japan

  • 724-1874: Bassino, Jean-Pascal & Broadberry, Stephen & Fukao, Kyoji & Gupta, Bishnupriya & Takashima, Masanori, (2018). "Japan and the Great Divergence, 730-1874," CEI Working Paper Series 2018-13, Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University
  • 1874-1940: Fukao, K., Bassino, J.-P., Makino, T., Paprzycki, R., Settsu, T., Takashima, M., and Tokui, J. (2015) Regional Inequality and Industrial Structure in Japan: 1874-2008, Tokyo: Maruzen Publishing.

Philippines

  • 1820-1900: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
  • 1900-1950: R.W. Hooley, "Long Term Growth of the Philippine Economy, 1902-1961", , The Philippine Economic Journal, First Semester, 1968.

No separate list is published for Cambodia; the database as a whole is cited above.