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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date GermanyNorth MacedoniaCongo - Kinshasa
81,4392,00651,181
81,4742,01752,782
81,5342,02654,453
81,5952,01156,170
81,5662,01857,860
81,4732,02459,599
81,3542,02861,474
81,1902,03163,479
81,0092,03565,590
80,7812,03867,800
80,5002,04270,114
80,3012,04672,550
80,2922,04975,138
80,4432,05277,792
80,6632,05580,534
81,0002,05883,368
81,7042,06186,229
82,3662,06389,193
82,6742,06592,209
82,9232,06795,232
83,1102,06898,320
83,1782,065101,499
83,2132,057104,767
83,8112,048108,171

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Germany

  • 1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
  • 1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

North Macedonia

  • 1952-2008: Milanovic (2011). Estimates provided to the Maddison-Project

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.