Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Germany	Romania	Cyprus
Dec 31, 1999	81,439	22,414	818
Dec 31, 2000	81,474	22,262	826
Dec 31, 2001	81,534	22,106	835
Dec 31, 2002	81,595	21,931	845
Dec 31, 2003	81,566	21,828	855
Dec 31, 2004	81,473	21,704	867
Dec 31, 2005	81,354	21,571	879
Dec 31, 2006	81,190	21,443	894
Dec 31, 2007	81,009	21,129	913
Dec 31, 2008	80,781	20,779	937
Dec 31, 2009	80,500	20,607	962
Dec 31, 2010	80,301	20,485	988
Dec 31, 2011	80,292	20,385	1,013
Dec 31, 2012	80,443	20,296	1,029
Dec 31, 2013	80,663	20,224	1,026
Dec 31, 2014	81,000	20,151	1,015
Dec 31, 2015	81,704	20,055	1,009
Dec 31, 2016	82,366	19,938	1,014
Dec 31, 2017	82,674	19,823	1,023
Dec 31, 2018	82,923	19,713	1,036
Dec 31, 2019	83,110	19,622	1,050
Dec 31, 2020	83,178	19,496	1,062
Dec 31, 2021	83,213	19,351	1,072
Dec 31, 2022	83,811	19,266	1,087

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Germany

1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

No separate list is published for Cyprus; the database as a whole is cited above.