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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date DenmarkCanadaCongo - Kinshasa
5,32230,51051,181
5,33930,79652,782
5,35831,13254,453
5,37731,47356,170
5,39131,75857,860
5,40432,05559,599
5,42032,36061,474
5,43832,68863,479
5,46133,00765,590
5,49433,36767,800
5,52433,75070,114
5,54834,12772,550
5,57134,46375,138
5,59234,83977,792
5,61435,20980,534
5,64435,56583,368
5,68335,83186,229
5,73036,23989,193
5,76636,67792,209
5,79537,19895,232
5,81837,73698,320
5,83138,174101,499
5,85538,383104,767
5,90738,685108,171

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Canada

  • 1820-1850: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
  • 1851-70: O.J. Firestone, "Canada's Changing Economy in the Second Half of the 19th Century", NBER, New York, 1957, processed, amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870)
  • 1870-1926: M.C. Urquart and Associates, ed., Gross National Product, Canada 1870-1926: The Derivation of the Estimates, McGill Queen's University Press, Montreal, 1993, pp. 11-12 and 24-5,
  • 1926-1950: Statistics Canada, National Income and Expenditure Accounts, vol. 1, The Annual Estimates 1926-1974, Ottawa, 1975, p. 323. 1960 onwards from OECD, National Accounts.

No separate list is published for Denmark, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.