Skip to content
ChartBasis
Choose a language: English

Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Four countries are being compared, the most the chart can show clearly. Remove one to add another.

Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date Dominican RepublicGermanyMoldovaIndia
8,17581,4394,2441,000,965
8,30181,4744,1991,018,667
8,42781,5344,1541,036,256
8,55381,5954,1081,053,663
8,67881,5664,0591,070,882
8,80181,4734,0131,087,941
8,92481,3543,9661,104,803
9,04481,1903,9191,121,354
9,16481,0093,8731,137,576
9,28180,7813,8291,153,547
9,39880,5003,7881,169,239
9,51280,3013,7481,184,638
9,62780,2923,7091,199,810
9,74280,4433,6711,214,839
9,85580,6633,6331,229,765
9,96581,0003,5951,244,577
10,07281,7043,5581,259,236
10,17782,3663,5221,273,693
10,28182,6743,4851,287,902
10,38582,9233,4481,301,821
10,48783,1103,4121,315,530
10,58783,1783,3761,329,062
10,68683,2133,3391,339,912
10,79383,8113,5701,349,060

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Germany

  • 1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
  • 1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

India

  • 1600–1870: Broadberry, S.N., Custodis, J. and Gupta, B. (2015), “India and the great divergence: an Anglo-Indian comparison of GDP per capita, 1600–1871” Explorations in Economic History, 55: 58-75.
  • 1870-1900: A. Heston, "National Income", in D. Kumar and M. Desai, Cambridge Economic History of India, vol. 2, Cambridge, 1983, p. 397.
  • 1900-46: A. Maddison, "Alternative Estimates of the Real Product of India, 1900-46", Indian Economic and Social History Review, 22, 2, 1985.
  • 1946-50: A. Maddison, Class Structure and Economic Growth: India and Pakistan Since the Moghuls, Allen and Unwin, London, 1971, p. 169.

No separate list is published for Dominican Republic, Moldova; the database as a whole is cited above.