Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Ecuador	Estonia	São Tomé & Príncipe
Dec 31, 1999	12,268	1,378	138
Dec 31, 2000	12,446	1,400	141
Dec 31, 2001	12,629	1,391	144
Dec 31, 2002	12,827	1,382	147
Dec 31, 2003	13,074	1,374	151
Dec 31, 2004	13,368	1,365	154
Dec 31, 2005	13,661	1,357	158
Dec 31, 2006	13,915	1,349	161
Dec 31, 2007	14,133	1,341	165
Dec 31, 2008	14,352	1,337	168
Dec 31, 2009	14,569	1,334	172
Dec 31, 2010	14,786	1,332	176
Dec 31, 2011	15,002	1,328	180
Dec 31, 2012	15,218	1,324	183
Dec 31, 2013	15,433	1,319	187
Dec 31, 2014	15,647	1,314	190
Dec 31, 2015	15,860	1,312	194
Dec 31, 2016	16,072	1,314	198
Dec 31, 2017	16,282	1,314	201
Dec 31, 2018	16,489	1,318	204
Dec 31, 2019	16,693	1,323	208
Dec 31, 2020	16,894	1,327	212
Dec 31, 2021	17,093	1,329	216
Dec 31, 2022	17,288	1,330	220

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Ecuador

1833-1938: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data). We use the growth rate between 1933 and 1938 from Prados de la Escosura (2009) and link that to the 1939 level of Maddison’s original estimates.

No separate list is published for Estonia, São Tomé & Príncipe; the database as a whole is cited above.