Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Ecuador	Romania	Cape Verde
Dec 31, 1999	12,268	22,414	422
Dec 31, 2000	12,446	22,262	430
Dec 31, 2001	12,629	22,106	438
Dec 31, 2002	12,827	21,931	447
Dec 31, 2003	13,074	21,828	455
Dec 31, 2004	13,368	21,704	463
Dec 31, 2005	13,661	21,571	471
Dec 31, 2006	13,915	21,443	478
Dec 31, 2007	14,133	21,129	486
Dec 31, 2008	14,352	20,779	494
Dec 31, 2009	14,569	20,607	501
Dec 31, 2010	14,786	20,485	509
Dec 31, 2011	15,002	20,385	516
Dec 31, 2012	15,218	20,296	524
Dec 31, 2013	15,433	20,224	531
Dec 31, 2014	15,647	20,151	539
Dec 31, 2015	15,860	20,055	546
Dec 31, 2016	16,072	19,938	553
Dec 31, 2017	16,282	19,823	562
Dec 31, 2018	16,489	19,713	568
Dec 31, 2019	16,693	19,622	574
Dec 31, 2020	16,894	19,496	580
Dec 31, 2021	17,093	19,351	585
Dec 31, 2022	17,288	19,266	590

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Ecuador

1833-1938: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data). We use the growth rate between 1933 and 1938 from Prados de la Escosura (2009) and link that to the 1939 level of Maddison’s original estimates.

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

No separate list is published for Cape Verde; the database as a whole is cited above.