Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Ecuador	Saudi Arabia	Luxembourg
Dec 31, 1999	12,268	19,964	433
Dec 31, 2000	12,446	20,426	438
Dec 31, 2001	12,629	20,956	443
Dec 31, 2002	12,827	21,549	448
Dec 31, 2003	13,074	22,189	454
Dec 31, 2004	13,368	22,850	460
Dec 31, 2005	13,661	23,516	467
Dec 31, 2006	13,915	24,178	474
Dec 31, 2007	14,133	24,841	482
Dec 31, 2008	14,352	25,518	491
Dec 31, 2009	14,569	26,227	500
Dec 31, 2010	14,786	27,068	509
Dec 31, 2011	15,002	27,810	521
Dec 31, 2012	15,218	28,516	533
Dec 31, 2013	15,433	29,220	547
Dec 31, 2014	15,647	29,936	560
Dec 31, 2015	15,860	30,646	571
Dec 31, 2016	16,072	31,360	586
Dec 31, 2017	16,282	32,184	599
Dec 31, 2018	16,489	32,869	610
Dec 31, 2019	16,693	33,661	623
Dec 31, 2020	16,894	34,542	633
Dec 31, 2021	17,093	33,651	643
Dec 31, 2022	17,288	34,081	651

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Ecuador

1833-1938: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data). We use the growth rate between 1933 and 1938 from Prados de la Escosura (2009) and link that to the 1939 level of Maddison’s original estimates.

Saudi Arabia

1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

No separate list is published for Luxembourg; the database as a whole is cited above.