Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Estonia	Congo - Kinshasa	Malawi
Dec 31, 1999	1,378	51,181	11,310
Dec 31, 2000	1,400	52,782	11,658
Dec 31, 2001	1,391	54,453	12,020
Dec 31, 2002	1,382	56,170	12,395
Dec 31, 2003	1,374	57,860	12,786
Dec 31, 2004	1,365	59,599	13,196
Dec 31, 2005	1,357	61,474	13,625
Dec 31, 2006	1,349	63,479	14,072
Dec 31, 2007	1,341	65,590	14,539
Dec 31, 2008	1,337	67,800	15,026
Dec 31, 2009	1,334	70,114	15,525
Dec 31, 2010	1,332	72,550	16,028
Dec 31, 2011	1,328	75,138	16,534
Dec 31, 2012	1,324	77,792	17,042
Dec 31, 2013	1,319	80,534	17,551
Dec 31, 2014	1,314	83,368	18,060
Dec 31, 2015	1,312	86,229	18,571
Dec 31, 2016	1,314	89,193	19,086
Dec 31, 2017	1,314	92,209	19,603
Dec 31, 2018	1,318	95,232	20,122
Dec 31, 2019	1,323	98,320	20,640
Dec 31, 2020	1,327	101,499	21,159
Dec 31, 2021	1,329	104,767	21,677
Dec 31, 2022	1,330	108,171	22,239

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Malawi

1904-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

No separate list is published for Estonia, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.