Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Estonia	Germany	Bosnia & Herzegovina
Dec 31, 1999	1,378	81,439	3,811
Dec 31, 2000	1,400	81,474	3,901
Dec 31, 2001	1,391	81,534	3,919
Dec 31, 2002	1,382	81,595	3,923
Dec 31, 2003	1,374	81,566	3,940
Dec 31, 2004	1,365	81,473	3,975
Dec 31, 2005	1,357	81,354	3,991
Dec 31, 2006	1,349	81,190	3,993
Dec 31, 2007	1,341	81,009	3,990
Dec 31, 2008	1,337	80,781	3,987
Dec 31, 2009	1,334	80,500	3,985
Dec 31, 2010	1,332	80,301	3,983
Dec 31, 2011	1,328	80,292	3,980
Dec 31, 2012	1,324	80,443	3,977
Dec 31, 2013	1,319	80,663	3,973
Dec 31, 2014	1,314	81,000	3,968
Dec 31, 2015	1,312	81,704	3,963
Dec 31, 2016	1,314	82,366	3,957
Dec 31, 2017	1,314	82,674	3,951
Dec 31, 2018	1,318	82,923	3,944
Dec 31, 2019	1,323	83,110	3,937
Dec 31, 2020	1,327	83,178	3,929
Dec 31, 2021	1,329	83,213	3,921
Dec 31, 2022	1,330	83,811	3,876

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Germany

1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

Bosnia & Herzegovina

1952-2008: Milanovic (2011). Estimates provided to the Maddison-Project

No separate list is published for Estonia; the database as a whole is cited above.