Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Estonia	Trinidad & Tobago	Canada
Dec 31, 1999	1,378	1,301	30,510
Dec 31, 2000	1,400	1,303	30,796
Dec 31, 2001	1,391	1,308	31,132
Dec 31, 2002	1,382	1,314	31,473
Dec 31, 2003	1,374	1,320	31,758
Dec 31, 2004	1,365	1,326	32,055
Dec 31, 2005	1,357	1,332	32,360
Dec 31, 2006	1,349	1,338	32,688
Dec 31, 2007	1,341	1,344	33,007
Dec 31, 2008	1,337	1,352	33,367
Dec 31, 2009	1,334	1,359	33,750
Dec 31, 2010	1,332	1,365	34,127
Dec 31, 2011	1,328	1,372	34,463
Dec 31, 2012	1,324	1,379	34,839
Dec 31, 2013	1,319	1,386	35,209
Dec 31, 2014	1,314	1,392	35,565
Dec 31, 2015	1,312	1,399	35,831
Dec 31, 2016	1,314	1,405	36,239
Dec 31, 2017	1,314	1,411	36,677
Dec 31, 2018	1,318	1,436	37,198
Dec 31, 2019	1,323	1,452	37,736
Dec 31, 2020	1,327	1,448	38,174
Dec 31, 2021	1,329	1,450	38,383
Dec 31, 2022	1,330	1,456	38,685

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Canada

1820-1850: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1851-70: O.J. Firestone, "Canada's Changing Economy in the Second Half of the 19th Century", NBER, New York, 1957, processed, amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870)
1870-1926: M.C. Urquart and Associates, ed., Gross National Product, Canada 1870-1926: The Derivation of the Estimates, McGill Queen's University Press, Montreal, 1993, pp. 11-12 and 24-5,
1926-1950: Statistics Canada, National Income and Expenditure Accounts, vol. 1, The Annual Estimates 1926-1974, Ottawa, 1975, p. 323. 1960 onwards from OECD, National Accounts.

No separate list is published for Estonia, Trinidad & Tobago; the database as a whole is cited above.