Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Spain
Greece

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Spain	Greece
Dec 31, 1999	40,378	10,618
Dec 31, 2000	40,563	10,662
Dec 31, 2001	40,775	10,718
Dec 31, 2002	41,433	10,757
Dec 31, 2003	42,205	10,783
Dec 31, 2004	42,869	10,809
Dec 31, 2005	43,672	10,841
Dec 31, 2006	44,370	10,874
Dec 31, 2007	45,246	10,901
Dec 31, 2008	45,993	10,930
Dec 31, 2009	46,378	10,959
Dec 31, 2010	46,573	10,973
Dec 31, 2011	46,746	10,957
Dec 31, 2012	46,777	10,898
Dec 31, 2013	46,603	10,819
Dec 31, 2014	46,465	10,747
Dec 31, 2015	46,420	10,677
Dec 31, 2016	46,460	10,633
Dec 31, 2017	46,543	10,612
Dec 31, 2018	46,739	10,590
Dec 31, 2019	47,116	10,579
Dec 31, 2020	47,366	10,556
Dec 31, 2021	47,342	10,499
Dec 31, 2022	47,625	10,437

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Spain

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1270-1850: Álvarez-Nogal, C. and L. Prados de la Escosura (2013). "The Rise and Fall of Spain (1270-1850)," Economic History Review, 66, 1, 1-37, using their annual benchmarks
1850–2011: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2017), Spanish Economic Growth, 1850-2015 (London: Palgrave Macmillan)

Greece

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1833-1913: Kostelenos G., S. Petmezas, D. Vasiliou, E. Kounaris and M. Sfakianakis, (2007), "Gross Domestic Product 1830-1939", Sources of Economic History of Modern Greece: Quantitative data and statistical series 1830-1939, Historical Archives of the National Bank of Greece, Athens.
1913-1929: C. Clark, Conditions of Economic Progress, 3rd edition, Macmillan, London, 1957; 1929-38 GNP at factor cost from Ekonomikos Tachydromos, 22 May 1954; 1938-50 from OEEC, Europe and the World Economy, Paris 1960, p.116.
1929-1950: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995