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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date SpainSudanCongo - Kinshasa
40,37826,16851,181
40,56326,77152,782
40,77527,38754,453
41,43328,01756,170
42,20528,66257,860
42,86929,32159,599
43,67229,99661,474
44,37030,68663,479
45,24631,39365,590
45,99332,13767,800
46,37833,07870,114
46,57333,89172,550
46,74634,56875,138
46,77735,29377,792
46,60336,09380,534
46,46537,05883,368
46,42038,16586,229
46,46039,29489,193
46,54340,51292,209
46,73941,76495,232
47,11642,95298,320
47,36644,121101,499
47,34245,290104,767
47,62546,498108,171

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Spain

  • 1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
  • 1270-1850: Álvarez-Nogal, C. and L. Prados de la Escosura (2013). "The Rise and Fall of Spain (1270-1850)," Economic History Review, 66, 1, 1-37, using their annual benchmarks
  • 1850–2011: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2017), Spanish Economic Growth, 1850-2015 (London: Palgrave Macmillan)

No separate list is published for Sudan, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.