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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date EthiopiaCongo - KinshasaBrazil
63,57551,181174,320
65,21352,782176,902
66,88954,453179,389
68,64956,170181,721
70,49157,860183,970
72,38959,599186,165
74,32761,474188,330
76,32663,479190,438
78,41165,590192,450
80,56467,800194,458
82,78770,114196,464
85,09672,550198,408
87,53075,138200,152
90,06677,792201,894
92,63280,534203,614
95,33783,368205,358
98,11486,229207,148
100,85889,193208,859
103,65492,209210,537
106,46695,232212,258
109,26798,320213,940
112,100101,499215,577
114,964104,767216,720
117,924108,171217,718

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Brazil

  • 1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
  • 1850–1899: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350
  • 1900-1950: A. Maddison and Associates, The Political Economy of Poverty, Equity and Growth: Brazil and Mexico, Oxford University Press, New York 1992;

No separate list is published for Ethiopia, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.