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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date EthiopiaOmanEgypt
63,5752,34866,001
65,2132,40367,377
66,8892,45768,790
68,6492,51070,269
70,4912,56271,785
72,3892,61373,298
74,3272,66374,832
76,3262,71376,432
78,4112,76478,140
80,5642,81679,945
82,7872,87181,840
85,0962,92883,844
87,5302,98685,969
90,0663,04788,198
92,6323,11090,566
95,3373,17493,009
98,1143,24095,432
100,8583,30797,882
103,6543,375100,303
106,4663,444102,617
109,2673,512104,816
112,1003,582106,893
114,9643,651108,871
117,9243,696110,593

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Egypt

  • 1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
  • 700 – 1500: Pamuk, Ş. and M. Shatzmiller (2011). “Real Wages and GDP per capita in the Medieval Islamic Middle East in Comparative Perspective, 700-1500”, paper presented at the 9th Conference of the European Historical Economics Society, Dublin, September 2-3, 2011.
  • 1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

No separate list is published for Ethiopia, Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.