Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Ethiopia	United States
Dec 31, 1999	63,575	279,040
Dec 31, 2000	65,213	282,162
Dec 31, 2001	66,889	284,969
Dec 31, 2002	68,649	287,625
Dec 31, 2003	70,491	290,108
Dec 31, 2004	72,389	292,805
Dec 31, 2005	74,327	295,517
Dec 31, 2006	76,326	298,380
Dec 31, 2007	78,411	301,231
Dec 31, 2008	80,564	304,094
Dec 31, 2009	82,787	306,772
Dec 31, 2010	85,096	309,327
Dec 31, 2011	87,530	311,583
Dec 31, 2012	90,066	313,878
Dec 31, 2013	92,632	316,060
Dec 31, 2014	95,337	318,386
Dec 31, 2015	98,114	320,739
Dec 31, 2016	100,858	323,072
Dec 31, 2017	103,654	325,122
Dec 31, 2018	106,466	326,838
Dec 31, 2019	109,267	328,330
Dec 31, 2020	112,100	331,512
Dec 31, 2021	114,964	332,032
Dec 31, 2022	117,924	333,288

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

No separate list is published for Ethiopia; the database as a whole is cited above.