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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date FinlandCongo - KinshasaAfghanistan
5,16651,18122,206
5,17652,78222,461
5,18854,45322,507
5,20156,17023,600
5,21357,86025,005
5,22859,59925,698
5,24661,47426,335
5,26663,47927,154
5,28965,59027,387
5,31367,80027,706
5,33970,11428,484
5,36372,55029,121
5,38875,13829,758
5,41477,79230,420
5,43980,53431,108
5,46383,36831,823
5,48186,22932,564
5,49589,19333,332
5,50892,20934,125
5,51695,23234,941
5,52298,32035,972
5,531101,49937,034
5,542104,76738,127
5,556108,17139,252

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Finland

  • 1600–1860: Eloranta, J., Voutilainen, M. and Nummela, I. (2016). “Estimating Finnish Economic Growth Before 1860” mimeo.
  • 1860-1960: R. Hjerppe, The Finnish Economy 1860-1985: Growth and Structural Change, Bank of Finland, Helsinki, 1989, pp. 198-200.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Afghanistan; the database as a whole is cited above.