Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	France	Germany	Congo - Kinshasa
Dec 31, 1999	60,396	81,439	51,181
Dec 31, 2000	60,811	81,474	52,782
Dec 31, 2001	61,255	81,534	54,453
Dec 31, 2002	61,703	81,595	56,170
Dec 31, 2003	62,141	81,566	57,860
Dec 31, 2004	62,600	81,473	59,599
Dec 31, 2005	63,073	81,354	61,474
Dec 31, 2006	63,513	81,190	63,479
Dec 31, 2007	63,906	81,009	65,590
Dec 31, 2008	64,264	80,781	67,800
Dec 31, 2009	64,594	80,500	70,114
Dec 31, 2010	64,913	80,301	72,550
Dec 31, 2011	65,231	80,292	75,138
Dec 31, 2012	65,552	80,443	77,792
Dec 31, 2013	65,891	80,663	80,534
Dec 31, 2014	66,212	81,000	83,368
Dec 31, 2015	66,480	81,704	86,229
Dec 31, 2016	66,730	82,366	89,193
Dec 31, 2017	67,015	82,674	92,209
Dec 31, 2018	67,347	82,923	95,232
Dec 31, 2019	67,660	83,110	98,320
Dec 31, 2020	67,901	83,178	101,499
Dec 31, 2021	68,114	83,213	104,767
Dec 31, 2022	68,387	83,811	108,171

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

France

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1276–1800: Ridolfi, L., & Nuvolari, A. (2021). L’histoire immobile? A reappraisal of French economic growth using the demand-side approach, 1280–1850. European Review of Economic History, 25(3), 405–428
1850-1913: Toutain, Le Produit interieur de la France de 1789 a 1982, Presses Universitaires de Grenoble, 1987
1920-1950: Toutain, Le Produit interieur de la France de 1789 a 1982, Presses Universitaires de Grenoble, 1987

Germany

1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.