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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date United KingdomQatarCongo - Kinshasa
58,94662751,181
59,14965952,782
59,37769154,453
59,63172456,170
59,90375757,860
60,21785059,599
60,6821,00161,474
61,0981,15363,479
61,5931,30665,590
62,1001,46067,800
62,5391,61570,114
63,0401,77072,550
63,5671,90475,138
63,9892,01077,792
64,3922,10380,534
64,8852,18783,368
65,4002,26186,229
65,9412,32689,193
66,3352,38492,209
66,7322,43595,232
67,0952,48098,320
67,3802,519101,499
67,6512,553104,767
68,0932,559108,171

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United Kingdom

  • 1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
  • 1252–1700 (England): Broadberry, S.N., B. Campbell, A. Klein, M. Overton and B. van Leeuwen (2015), British Economic Growth 1270-1870 Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • 1700–1870: Broadberry, S.N., B. Campbell, A. Klein, M. Overton and B. van Leeuwen (2015), British Economic Growth 1270-1870 Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • 1870-1950: C.H. Feinstein, National Income Expenditure and Output of the United Kingdom 1855-1965, Cambridge, 1972

No separate list is published for Qatar, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.