Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	United Kingdom	Trinidad & Tobago	Türkiye
Dec 31, 1999	58,946	1,301	65,020
Dec 31, 2000	59,149	1,303	65,949
Dec 31, 2001	59,377	1,308	66,869
Dec 31, 2002	59,631	1,314	67,728
Dec 31, 2003	59,903	1,320	68,541
Dec 31, 2004	60,217	1,326	69,366
Dec 31, 2005	60,682	1,332	70,224
Dec 31, 2006	61,098	1,338	71,106
Dec 31, 2007	61,593	1,344	71,992
Dec 31, 2008	62,100	1,352	72,909
Dec 31, 2009	62,539	1,359	73,922
Dec 31, 2010	63,040	1,365	75,054
Dec 31, 2011	63,567	1,372	76,164
Dec 31, 2012	63,989	1,379	77,141
Dec 31, 2013	64,392	1,386	78,138
Dec 31, 2014	64,885	1,392	79,199
Dec 31, 2015	65,400	1,399	80,262
Dec 31, 2016	65,941	1,405	81,350
Dec 31, 2017	66,335	1,411	82,412
Dec 31, 2018	66,732	1,436	83,535
Dec 31, 2019	67,095	1,452	84,737
Dec 31, 2020	67,380	1,448	85,564
Dec 31, 2021	67,651	1,450	86,346
Dec 31, 2022	68,093	1,456	87,201

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United Kingdom

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1252–1700 (England): Broadberry, S.N., B. Campbell, A. Klein, M. Overton and B. van Leeuwen (2015), British Economic Growth 1270-1870 Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
1700–1870: Broadberry, S.N., B. Campbell, A. Klein, M. Overton and B. van Leeuwen (2015), British Economic Growth 1270-1870 Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
1870-1950: C.H. Feinstein, National Income Expenditure and Output of the United Kingdom 1855-1965, Cambridge, 1972

Türkiye

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
700 - 1820: Pamuk, Ş. and M. Shatzmiller (2011). “Real Wages and GDP per capita in the Medieval Islamic Middle East in Comparative Perspective, 700-1500”, paper presented at the 9th Conference of the European Historical Economics Society, Dublin, September 2-3, 2011; Milanovic, B. (2006), “An estimate of average income and inequality in Byzantium around year 1000,” Review of Income and Wealth 52 (3).
1500-1820: Pamuk, S. (2009). “Estimating GDP per capita for the Ottoman Empire in a European Comparative Framework, 1500-1820”, paper presented at the XVth World Economic History Congress, August 2009, Utrecht
182, 1870: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1923-48: T. Bulutay, Y.S. Tezel and N. Yielderim, Turkiye Milli Geliri 1923-1948, Ankara, 1974.

No separate list is published for Trinidad & Tobago; the database as a whole is cited above.