Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Ghana	Congo - Kinshasa	Greece
Dec 31, 1999	19,327	51,181	10,618
Dec 31, 2000	19,792	52,782	10,662
Dec 31, 2001	20,280	54,453	10,718
Dec 31, 2002	20,806	56,170	10,757
Dec 31, 2003	21,350	57,860	10,783
Dec 31, 2004	21,900	59,599	10,809
Dec 31, 2005	22,469	61,474	10,841
Dec 31, 2006	23,058	63,479	10,874
Dec 31, 2007	23,661	65,590	10,901
Dec 31, 2008	24,270	67,800	10,930
Dec 31, 2009	24,899	70,114	10,959
Dec 31, 2010	25,559	72,550	10,973
Dec 31, 2011	26,244	75,138	10,957
Dec 31, 2012	26,945	77,792	10,898
Dec 31, 2013	27,664	80,534	10,819
Dec 31, 2014	28,405	83,368	10,747
Dec 31, 2015	29,146	86,229	10,677
Dec 31, 2016	29,879	89,193	10,633
Dec 31, 2017	30,617	92,209	10,612
Dec 31, 2018	31,362	95,232	10,590
Dec 31, 2019	32,111	98,320	10,579
Dec 31, 2020	32,864	101,499	10,556
Dec 31, 2021	33,622	104,767	10,499
Dec 31, 2022	34,280	108,171	10,437

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Ghana

1885-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

Greece

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1833-1913: Kostelenos G., S. Petmezas, D. Vasiliou, E. Kounaris and M. Sfakianakis, (2007), "Gross Domestic Product 1830-1939", Sources of Economic History of Modern Greece: Quantitative data and statistical series 1830-1939, Historical Archives of the National Bank of Greece, Athens.
1913-1929: C. Clark, Conditions of Economic Progress, 3rd edition, Macmillan, London, 1957; 1929-38 GNP at factor cost from Ekonomikos Tachydromos, 22 May 1954; 1938-50 from OEEC, Europe and the World Economy, Paris 1960, p.116.
1929-1950: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.