Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Ghana	Congo - Kinshasa	North Macedonia
Dec 31, 1999	19,327	51,181	2,006
Dec 31, 2000	19,792	52,782	2,017
Dec 31, 2001	20,280	54,453	2,026
Dec 31, 2002	20,806	56,170	2,011
Dec 31, 2003	21,350	57,860	2,018
Dec 31, 2004	21,900	59,599	2,024
Dec 31, 2005	22,469	61,474	2,028
Dec 31, 2006	23,058	63,479	2,031
Dec 31, 2007	23,661	65,590	2,035
Dec 31, 2008	24,270	67,800	2,038
Dec 31, 2009	24,899	70,114	2,042
Dec 31, 2010	25,559	72,550	2,046
Dec 31, 2011	26,244	75,138	2,049
Dec 31, 2012	26,945	77,792	2,052
Dec 31, 2013	27,664	80,534	2,055
Dec 31, 2014	28,405	83,368	2,058
Dec 31, 2015	29,146	86,229	2,061
Dec 31, 2016	29,879	89,193	2,063
Dec 31, 2017	30,617	92,209	2,065
Dec 31, 2018	31,362	95,232	2,067
Dec 31, 2019	32,111	98,320	2,068
Dec 31, 2020	32,864	101,499	2,065
Dec 31, 2021	33,622	104,767	2,057
Dec 31, 2022	34,280	108,171	2,048

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Ghana

1885-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

North Macedonia

1952-2008: Milanovic (2011). Estimates provided to the Maddison-Project

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.