Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Ghana	Romania	North Macedonia
Dec 31, 1999	19,327	22,414	2,006
Dec 31, 2000	19,792	22,262	2,017
Dec 31, 2001	20,280	22,106	2,026
Dec 31, 2002	20,806	21,931	2,011
Dec 31, 2003	21,350	21,828	2,018
Dec 31, 2004	21,900	21,704	2,024
Dec 31, 2005	22,469	21,571	2,028
Dec 31, 2006	23,058	21,443	2,031
Dec 31, 2007	23,661	21,129	2,035
Dec 31, 2008	24,270	20,779	2,038
Dec 31, 2009	24,899	20,607	2,042
Dec 31, 2010	25,559	20,485	2,046
Dec 31, 2011	26,244	20,385	2,049
Dec 31, 2012	26,945	20,296	2,052
Dec 31, 2013	27,664	20,224	2,055
Dec 31, 2014	28,405	20,151	2,058
Dec 31, 2015	29,146	20,055	2,061
Dec 31, 2016	29,879	19,938	2,063
Dec 31, 2017	30,617	19,823	2,065
Dec 31, 2018	31,362	19,713	2,067
Dec 31, 2019	32,111	19,622	2,068
Dec 31, 2020	32,864	19,496	2,065
Dec 31, 2021	33,622	19,351	2,057
Dec 31, 2022	34,280	19,266	2,048

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Ghana

1885-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

North Macedonia

1952-2008: Milanovic (2011). Estimates provided to the Maddison-Project