Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Greece	Congo - Kinshasa	Japan
Dec 31, 1999	10,618	51,181	126,512
Dec 31, 2000	10,662	52,782	126,755
Dec 31, 2001	10,718	54,453	127,056
Dec 31, 2002	10,757	56,170	127,324
Dec 31, 2003	10,783	57,860	127,558
Dec 31, 2004	10,809	59,599	127,658
Dec 31, 2005	10,841	61,474	127,679
Dec 31, 2006	10,874	63,479	127,762
Dec 31, 2007	10,901	65,590	127,904
Dec 31, 2008	10,930	67,800	127,969
Dec 31, 2009	10,959	70,114	127,958
Dec 31, 2010	10,973	72,550	127,967
Dec 31, 2011	10,957	75,138	127,755
Dec 31, 2012	10,898	77,792	127,476
Dec 31, 2013	10,819	80,534	127,257
Dec 31, 2014	10,747	83,368	127,186
Dec 31, 2015	10,677	86,229	127,034
Dec 31, 2016	10,633	89,193	126,857
Dec 31, 2017	10,612	92,209	126,631
Dec 31, 2018	10,590	95,232	126,368
Dec 31, 2019	10,579	98,320	126,092
Dec 31, 2020	10,556	101,499	125,634
Dec 31, 2021	10,499	104,767	125,427
Dec 31, 2022	10,437	108,171	124,762

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Greece

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1833-1913: Kostelenos G., S. Petmezas, D. Vasiliou, E. Kounaris and M. Sfakianakis, (2007), "Gross Domestic Product 1830-1939", Sources of Economic History of Modern Greece: Quantitative data and statistical series 1830-1939, Historical Archives of the National Bank of Greece, Athens.
1913-1929: C. Clark, Conditions of Economic Progress, 3rd edition, Macmillan, London, 1957; 1929-38 GNP at factor cost from Ekonomikos Tachydromos, 22 May 1954; 1938-50 from OEEC, Europe and the World Economy, Paris 1960, p.116.
1929-1950: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995

Japan

724-1874: Bassino, Jean-Pascal & Broadberry, Stephen & Fukao, Kyoji & Gupta, Bishnupriya & Takashima, Masanori, (2018). "Japan and the Great Divergence, 730-1874," CEI Working Paper Series 2018-13, Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University
1874-1940: Fukao, K., Bassino, J.-P., Makino, T., Paprzycki, R., Settsu, T., Takashima, M., and Tokui, J. (2015) Regional Inequality and Industrial Structure in Japan: 1874-2008, Tokyo: Maruzen Publishing.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.