Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Indonesia	Congo - Kinshasa	Germany
Dec 31, 1999	208,105	51,181	81,439
Dec 31, 2000	211,408	52,782	81,474
Dec 31, 2001	214,475	54,453	81,534
Dec 31, 2002	217,516	56,170	81,595
Dec 31, 2003	220,549	57,860	81,566
Dec 31, 2004	224,473	59,599	81,473
Dec 31, 2005	227,534	61,474	81,354
Dec 31, 2006	230,739	63,479	81,190
Dec 31, 2007	233,918	65,590	81,009
Dec 31, 2008	237,056	67,800	80,781
Dec 31, 2009	240,140	70,114	80,500
Dec 31, 2010	243,171	72,550	80,301
Dec 31, 2011	246,150	75,138	80,292
Dec 31, 2012	249,086	77,792	80,443
Dec 31, 2013	251,947	80,534	80,663
Dec 31, 2014	254,702	83,368	81,000
Dec 31, 2015	257,351	86,229	81,704
Dec 31, 2016	259,906	89,193	82,366
Dec 31, 2017	262,379	92,209	82,674
Dec 31, 2018	264,789	95,232	82,923
Dec 31, 2019	267,142	98,320	83,110
Dec 31, 2020	269,437	101,499	83,178
Dec 31, 2021	271,674	104,767	83,213
Dec 31, 2022	273,409	108,171	83,811

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Indonesia

1815 – 1880 (Java): Van Zanden (2012). “Economic Growth in Java 1815-1939: The Reconstruction of the Historical National Accounts of a Colonial Economy”, Maddison-Project Working Paper WP-3.
1880-2008: Van der Eng, P. (2010). The Sources of Long-Term Economic Growth in Indonesia, 1880-2008”, Explorations in Economic History, 47: 294-309

Germany

1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.