Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Indonesia	Congo - Kinshasa	Poland
Dec 31, 1999	208,105	51,181	38,358
Dec 31, 2000	211,408	52,782	38,344
Dec 31, 2001	214,475	54,453	38,339
Dec 31, 2002	217,516	56,170	38,320
Dec 31, 2003	220,549	57,860	38,283
Dec 31, 2004	224,473	59,599	38,268
Dec 31, 2005	227,534	61,474	38,249
Dec 31, 2006	230,739	63,479	38,220
Dec 31, 2007	233,918	65,590	38,204
Dec 31, 2008	237,056	67,800	38,204
Dec 31, 2009	240,140	70,114	38,572
Dec 31, 2010	243,171	72,550	38,606
Dec 31, 2011	246,150	75,138	38,615
Dec 31, 2012	249,086	77,792	38,623
Dec 31, 2013	251,947	80,534	38,591
Dec 31, 2014	254,702	83,368	38,573
Dec 31, 2015	257,351	86,229	38,544
Dec 31, 2016	259,906	89,193	38,516
Dec 31, 2017	262,379	92,209	38,511
Dec 31, 2018	264,789	95,232	38,502
Dec 31, 2019	267,142	98,320	38,475
Dec 31, 2020	269,437	101,499	38,443
Dec 31, 2021	271,674	104,767	38,250
Dec 31, 2022	273,409	108,171	37,914

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Indonesia

1815 – 1880 (Java): Van Zanden (2012). “Economic Growth in Java 1815-1939: The Reconstruction of the Historical National Accounts of a Colonial Economy”, Maddison-Project Working Paper WP-3.
1880-2008: Van der Eng, P. (2010). The Sources of Long-Term Economic Growth in Indonesia, 1880-2008”, Explorations in Economic History, 47: 294-309

Poland

1409–1913: Malinowski, M. and Van Zanden (2017), “National income and its distribution in preindustrial Poland in a global perspective” Cliometrica, Volume 11, Issue 3, pp 375–40
1913-1929: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1929-1938: K. Laski, Akumulacja i spozycie w procesie uprzemyslowienia Polski Ludowej, Ksiazka i Wiedza, Warsaw, 1956, pp. 86-90
1937-1950: T.P. Alton (1970), p. 46,

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.