Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iran	Ecuador	Romania
Dec 31, 1999	64,704	12,268	22,414
Dec 31, 2000	65,411	12,446	22,262
Dec 31, 2001	66,167	12,629	22,106
Dec 31, 2002	66,689	12,827	21,931
Dec 31, 2003	67,807	13,074	21,828
Dec 31, 2004	68,480	13,368	21,704
Dec 31, 2005	69,325	13,661	21,571
Dec 31, 2006	70,158	13,915	21,443
Dec 31, 2007	71,040	14,133	21,129
Dec 31, 2008	71,942	14,352	20,779
Dec 31, 2009	72,888	14,569	20,607
Dec 31, 2010	73,826	14,786	20,485
Dec 31, 2011	74,625	15,002	20,385
Dec 31, 2012	75,446	15,218	20,296
Dec 31, 2013	76,418	15,433	20,224
Dec 31, 2014	77,521	15,647	20,151
Dec 31, 2015	78,652	15,860	20,055
Dec 31, 2016	79,700	16,072	19,938
Dec 31, 2017	80,725	16,282	19,823
Dec 31, 2018	81,721	16,489	19,713
Dec 31, 2019	82,685	16,693	19,622
Dec 31, 2020	83,614	16,894	19,496
Dec 31, 2021	84,505	17,093	19,351
Dec 31, 2022	85,108	17,288	19,266

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iran

1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

Ecuador

1833-1938: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data). We use the growth rate between 1933 and 1938 from Prados de la Escosura (2009) and link that to the 1939 level of Maddison’s original estimates.

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.