Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Four countries are being compared, the most the chart can show clearly. Remove one to add another.

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Austria	Oman	Poland
Dec 31, 1999	277	8,039	2,348	38,358
Dec 31, 2000	281	8,059	2,403	38,344
Dec 31, 2001	285	8,090	2,457	38,339
Dec 31, 2002	288	8,130	2,510	38,320
Dec 31, 2003	289	8,166	2,562	38,283
Dec 31, 2004	293	8,217	2,613	38,268
Dec 31, 2005	296	8,274	2,663	38,249
Dec 31, 2006	304	8,317	2,713	38,220
Dec 31, 2007	311	8,344	2,764	38,204
Dec 31, 2008	319	8,370	2,816	38,204
Dec 31, 2009	319	8,390	2,871	38,572
Dec 31, 2010	318	8,410	2,928	38,606
Dec 31, 2011	319	8,438	2,986	38,615
Dec 31, 2012	321	8,476	3,047	38,623
Dec 31, 2013	324	8,527	3,110	38,591
Dec 31, 2014	327	8,594	3,174	38,573
Dec 31, 2015	331	8,680	3,240	38,544
Dec 31, 2016	335	8,791	3,307	38,516
Dec 31, 2017	343	8,847	3,375	38,511
Dec 31, 2018	353	8,890	3,444	38,502
Dec 31, 2019	361	8,930	3,512	38,475
Dec 31, 2020	366	8,969	3,582	38,443
Dec 31, 2021	372	9,004	3,651	38,250
Dec 31, 2022	380	9,107	3,696	37,914

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Austria

1830-1913: Kausel, "Oster-reichs Volkseinkommen 1830 bis 1913" in Geschichte und Ergebnisse der zentralen amtlichen Statistik in Österreich 1829-1979, Beitrage zur österreichischen Statistik, Heft 550, Vienna, 1979, pp. 692-3.
1913-50: A. Kausel, N. Nemeth, and H. Seidel, "Oster-reichs Volkseinkommen, 1913-63", Monatsberichte des Osterreichischen Institutes für Wirtschaftsforschung, 14th Sonderheft, Vienna, August 1965, p. 38 and 42;

Poland

1409–1913: Malinowski, M. and Van Zanden (2017), “National income and its distribution in preindustrial Poland in a global perspective” Cliometrica, Volume 11, Issue 3, pp 375–40
1913-1929: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1929-1938: K. Laski, Akumulacja i spozycie w procesie uprzemyslowienia Polski Ludowej, Ksiazka i Wiedza, Warsaw, 1956, pp. 86-90
1937-1950: T.P. Alton (1970), p. 46,

No separate list is published for Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.