Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Austria	South Africa
Dec 31, 1999	277	8,039	46,257
Dec 31, 2000	281	8,059	46,958
Dec 31, 2001	285	8,090	47,820
Dec 31, 2002	288	8,130	48,480
Dec 31, 2003	289	8,166	48,951
Dec 31, 2004	293	8,217	49,478
Dec 31, 2005	296	8,274	50,054
Dec 31, 2006	304	8,317	50,667
Dec 31, 2007	311	8,344	51,339
Dec 31, 2008	319	8,370	52,077
Dec 31, 2009	319	8,390	52,862
Dec 31, 2010	318	8,410	53,682
Dec 31, 2011	319	8,438	54,518
Dec 31, 2012	321	8,476	55,356
Dec 31, 2013	324	8,527	56,215
Dec 31, 2014	327	8,594	57,075
Dec 31, 2015	331	8,680	57,947
Dec 31, 2016	335	8,791	58,830
Dec 31, 2017	343	8,847	59,715
Dec 31, 2018	353	8,890	60,595
Dec 31, 2019	361	8,930	61,469
Dec 31, 2020	366	8,969	62,355
Dec 31, 2021	372	9,004	62,900
Dec 31, 2022	380	9,107	63,382

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Austria

1830-1913: Kausel, "Oster-reichs Volkseinkommen 1830 bis 1913" in Geschichte und Ergebnisse der zentralen amtlichen Statistik in Österreich 1829-1979, Beitrage zur österreichischen Statistik, Heft 550, Vienna, 1979, pp. 692-3.
1913-50: A. Kausel, N. Nemeth, and H. Seidel, "Oster-reichs Volkseinkommen, 1913-63", Monatsberichte des Osterreichischen Institutes für Wirtschaftsforschung, 14th Sonderheft, Vienna, August 1965, p. 38 and 42;

South Africa

1700–1900 (Cape Colony): Fourie, J. and Van Zanden, J.L. (2013). GDP in the Dutch Cape Colony: the Nationals Accounts of a Slave-Based Society, South African Journal of Economics, vol. 81 (4): 467 - 490