Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Australia	Central African Republic
Dec 31, 1999	277	18,692	3,889
Dec 31, 2000	281	18,907	3,980
Dec 31, 2001	285	19,151	4,054
Dec 31, 2002	288	19,371	4,128
Dec 31, 2003	289	19,595	4,215
Dec 31, 2004	293	19,805	4,289
Dec 31, 2005	296	20,048	4,363
Dec 31, 2006	304	20,320	4,449
Dec 31, 2007	311	20,694	4,544
Dec 31, 2008	319	21,113	4,641
Dec 31, 2009	319	21,553	4,742
Dec 31, 2010	318	21,891	4,845
Dec 31, 2011	319	22,197	4,950
Dec 31, 2012	321	22,588	5,057
Dec 31, 2013	324	22,980	5,167
Dec 31, 2014	327	23,326	5,278
Dec 31, 2015	331	23,664	5,392
Dec 31, 2016	335	24,036	5,507
Dec 31, 2017	343	24,445	5,625
Dec 31, 2018	353	24,823	5,745
Dec 31, 2019	361	25,204	5,874
Dec 31, 2020	366	25,529	6,025
Dec 31, 2021	372	25,574	6,154
Dec 31, 2022	380	25,826	6,291

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Australia

1820-1828: Butlin, N.G. 'Our 200 Years', Queesland Calendar, 1988
1828-1860: N.G. Butlin, "Contours of the Australian Economy 1788-1860", Australian Economic Review, Sept. 1986, pp. 112-13;
1861-1938/9: N.G. Butlin, Australian Domestic Product, Investment and Foreign Borrowing 1861-1938/9, Cambridge, 1962,pp.460-1; amdended as indicated in N.G. Butlin, Investment in Australian Economic Development 1861-19000, Cambridge, 1964, p. 453 and with revised deflator shown in M.W. Butlin, A Preliminary Annual Databae 1900/1901 to 1973/1974, Discussion Paper 7701, Reserve Bank of Australia, 1977, p. 41
1938/9-1950: from expenditure aggregates in 1966/7 prices in M.W. Butlin, RS/FLW/, p.85.

No separate list is published for Central African Republic; the database as a whole is cited above.