Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Benin	Japan
Dec 31, 1999	277	6,461	126,512
Dec 31, 2000	281	6,677	126,755
Dec 31, 2001	285	6,902	127,056
Dec 31, 2002	288	7,130	127,324
Dec 31, 2003	289	7,360	127,558
Dec 31, 2004	293	7,589	127,658
Dec 31, 2005	296	7,838	127,679
Dec 31, 2006	304	8,089	127,762
Dec 31, 2007	311	8,335	127,904
Dec 31, 2008	319	8,603	127,969
Dec 31, 2009	319	8,884	127,958
Dec 31, 2010	318	9,179	127,967
Dec 31, 2011	319	9,486	127,755
Dec 31, 2012	321	9,805	127,476
Dec 31, 2013	324	10,135	127,257
Dec 31, 2014	327	10,480	127,186
Dec 31, 2015	331	10,842	127,034
Dec 31, 2016	335	11,220	126,857
Dec 31, 2017	343	11,613	126,631
Dec 31, 2018	353	12,018	126,368
Dec 31, 2019	361	12,370	126,092
Dec 31, 2020	366	12,725	125,634
Dec 31, 2021	372	13,081	125,427
Dec 31, 2022	380	13,439	124,762

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Japan

724-1874: Bassino, Jean-Pascal & Broadberry, Stephen & Fukao, Kyoji & Gupta, Bishnupriya & Takashima, Masanori, (2018). "Japan and the Great Divergence, 730-1874," CEI Working Paper Series 2018-13, Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University
1874-1940: Fukao, K., Bassino, J.-P., Makino, T., Paprzycki, R., Settsu, T., Takashima, M., and Tokui, J. (2015) Regional Inequality and Industrial Structure in Japan: 1874-2008, Tokyo: Maruzen Publishing.

No separate list is published for Benin; the database as a whole is cited above.