Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Canada	Oman	Sweden
Dec 31, 1999	277	30,510	2,348	8,858
Dec 31, 2000	281	30,796	2,403	8,872
Dec 31, 2001	285	31,132	2,457	8,896
Dec 31, 2002	288	31,473	2,510	8,925
Dec 31, 2003	289	31,758	2,562	8,958
Dec 31, 2004	293	32,055	2,613	8,994
Dec 31, 2005	296	32,360	2,663	9,030
Dec 31, 2006	304	32,688	2,713	9,081
Dec 31, 2007	311	33,007	2,764	9,148
Dec 31, 2008	319	33,367	2,816	9,220
Dec 31, 2009	319	33,750	2,871	9,299
Dec 31, 2010	318	34,127	2,928	9,378
Dec 31, 2011	319	34,463	2,986	9,449
Dec 31, 2012	321	34,839	3,047	9,519
Dec 31, 2013	324	35,209	3,110	9,600
Dec 31, 2014	327	35,565	3,174	9,696
Dec 31, 2015	331	35,831	3,240	9,799
Dec 31, 2016	335	36,239	3,307	9,923
Dec 31, 2017	343	36,677	3,375	10,058
Dec 31, 2018	353	37,198	3,444	10,175
Dec 31, 2019	361	37,736	3,512	10,279
Dec 31, 2020	366	38,174	3,582	10,354
Dec 31, 2021	372	38,383	3,651	10,416
Dec 31, 2022	380	38,685	3,696	10,487

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Canada

1820-1850: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1851-70: O.J. Firestone, "Canada's Changing Economy in the Second Half of the 19th Century", NBER, New York, 1957, processed, amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870)
1870-1926: M.C. Urquart and Associates, ed., Gross National Product, Canada 1870-1926: The Derivation of the Estimates, McGill Queen's University Press, Montreal, 1993, pp. 11-12 and 24-5,
1926-1950: Statistics Canada, National Income and Expenditure Accounts, vol. 1, The Annual Estimates 1926-1974, Ottawa, 1975, p. 323. 1960 onwards from OECD, National Accounts.

Sweden

1300–1560: Krantz, O. (2017) “Swedish GDP 1300-1560 A Tentative Estimate” Lund Papers in Economic History: General Issues; No. 152.
1560–1950: Schön, L., and O. Krantz (2015) “New Swedish Historical National Accounts since the 16th Century in Constant and Current Prices” Lund Papers in Economic History no. 140

No separate list is published for Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.