Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Congo - Kinshasa	Albania	Portugal
Dec 31, 1999	277	51,181	3,085	10,144
Dec 31, 2000	281	52,782	3,065	10,215
Dec 31, 2001	285	54,453	3,047	10,288
Dec 31, 2002	288	56,170	3,038	10,344
Dec 31, 2003	289	57,860	3,026	10,383
Dec 31, 2004	293	59,599	3,014	10,408
Dec 31, 2005	296	61,474	2,998	10,427
Dec 31, 2006	304	63,479	2,979	10,446
Dec 31, 2007	311	65,590	2,957	10,467
Dec 31, 2008	319	67,800	2,934	10,482
Dec 31, 2009	319	70,114	2,915	10,492
Dec 31, 2010	318	72,550	2,900	10,497
Dec 31, 2011	319	75,138	2,892	10,481
Dec 31, 2012	321	77,792	2,888	10,439
Dec 31, 2013	324	80,534	2,882	10,382
Dec 31, 2014	327	83,368	2,876	10,326
Dec 31, 2015	331	86,229	2,868	10,283
Dec 31, 2016	335	89,193	2,863	10,251
Dec 31, 2017	343	92,209	2,861	10,226
Dec 31, 2018	353	95,232	2,854	10,209
Dec 31, 2019	361	98,320	2,842	10,212
Dec 31, 2020	366	101,499	2,825	10,223
Dec 31, 2021	372	104,767	2,799	10,214
Dec 31, 2022	380	108,171	2,787	10,200

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Portugal

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1530–1850: Palma, N., & Reis, J. (2019). From Convergence to Divergence: Portuguese Economic Growth, 1527–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 79(2), 477-506. doi:10.1017/S0022050719000056
1850-1913: Pedro Lains, "How Far Can We Go? Measuring Portuguese Economic Growth (1850-1913)"
1938-1950: R. Janes Cartado and N.E. Sequeira da Rosa, Series Longas as Contas Nacionais Portuguesas 1958-1985, Banco de Portugal, Lisbon,

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Albania; the database as a whole is cited above.