Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Congo - Kinshasa	Burkina Faso	United States
Dec 31, 1999	277	51,181	11,075	279,040
Dec 31, 2000	281	52,782	11,405	282,162
Dec 31, 2001	285	54,453	11,828	284,969
Dec 31, 2002	288	56,170	12,380	287,625
Dec 31, 2003	289	57,860	12,829	290,108
Dec 31, 2004	293	59,599	13,178	292,805
Dec 31, 2005	296	61,474	13,540	295,517
Dec 31, 2006	304	63,479	13,917	298,380
Dec 31, 2007	311	65,590	14,309	301,231
Dec 31, 2008	319	67,800	14,722	304,094
Dec 31, 2009	319	70,114	15,152	306,772
Dec 31, 2010	318	72,550	15,600	309,327
Dec 31, 2011	319	75,138	16,064	311,583
Dec 31, 2012	321	77,792	16,563	313,878
Dec 31, 2013	324	80,534	17,072	316,060
Dec 31, 2014	327	83,368	17,575	318,386
Dec 31, 2015	331	86,229	18,094	320,739
Dec 31, 2016	335	89,193	18,621	323,072
Dec 31, 2017	343	92,209	19,157	325,122
Dec 31, 2018	353	95,232	19,698	326,838
Dec 31, 2019	361	98,320	20,242	328,330
Dec 31, 2020	366	101,499	20,788	331,512
Dec 31, 2021	372	104,767	21,336	332,032
Dec 31, 2022	380	108,171	21,889	333,288

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

United States

1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Burkina Faso; the database as a whole is cited above.