Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Congo - Kinshasa	Canada	Barbados
Dec 31, 1999	277	51,181	30,510	273
Dec 31, 2000	281	52,782	30,796	274
Dec 31, 2001	285	54,453	31,132	275
Dec 31, 2002	288	56,170	31,473	276
Dec 31, 2003	289	57,860	31,758	278
Dec 31, 2004	293	59,599	32,055	279
Dec 31, 2005	296	61,474	32,360	280
Dec 31, 2006	304	63,479	32,688	281
Dec 31, 2007	311	65,590	33,007	282
Dec 31, 2008	319	67,800	33,367	283
Dec 31, 2009	319	70,114	33,750	285
Dec 31, 2010	318	72,550	34,127	286
Dec 31, 2011	319	75,138	34,463	287
Dec 31, 2012	321	77,792	34,839	288
Dec 31, 2013	324	80,534	35,209	289
Dec 31, 2014	327	83,368	35,565	290
Dec 31, 2015	331	86,229	35,831	291
Dec 31, 2016	335	89,193	36,239	291
Dec 31, 2017	343	92,209	36,677	292
Dec 31, 2018	353	95,232	37,198	293
Dec 31, 2019	361	98,320	37,736	294
Dec 31, 2020	366	101,499	38,174	294
Dec 31, 2021	372	104,767	38,383	295
Dec 31, 2022	380	108,171	38,685	295

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Canada

1820-1850: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1851-70: O.J. Firestone, "Canada's Changing Economy in the Second Half of the 19th Century", NBER, New York, 1957, processed, amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870)
1870-1926: M.C. Urquart and Associates, ed., Gross National Product, Canada 1870-1926: The Derivation of the Estimates, McGill Queen's University Press, Montreal, 1993, pp. 11-12 and 24-5,
1926-1950: Statistics Canada, National Income and Expenditure Accounts, vol. 1, The Annual Estimates 1926-1974, Ottawa, 1975, p. 323. 1960 onwards from OECD, National Accounts.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Barbados; the database as a whole is cited above.