Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Congo - Kinshasa	Japan
Dec 31, 1999	277	51,181	126,512
Dec 31, 2000	281	52,782	126,755
Dec 31, 2001	285	54,453	127,056
Dec 31, 2002	288	56,170	127,324
Dec 31, 2003	289	57,860	127,558
Dec 31, 2004	293	59,599	127,658
Dec 31, 2005	296	61,474	127,679
Dec 31, 2006	304	63,479	127,762
Dec 31, 2007	311	65,590	127,904
Dec 31, 2008	319	67,800	127,969
Dec 31, 2009	319	70,114	127,958
Dec 31, 2010	318	72,550	127,967
Dec 31, 2011	319	75,138	127,755
Dec 31, 2012	321	77,792	127,476
Dec 31, 2013	324	80,534	127,257
Dec 31, 2014	327	83,368	127,186
Dec 31, 2015	331	86,229	127,034
Dec 31, 2016	335	89,193	126,857
Dec 31, 2017	343	92,209	126,631
Dec 31, 2018	353	95,232	126,368
Dec 31, 2019	361	98,320	126,092
Dec 31, 2020	366	101,499	125,634
Dec 31, 2021	372	104,767	125,427
Dec 31, 2022	380	108,171	124,762

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Japan

724-1874: Bassino, Jean-Pascal & Broadberry, Stephen & Fukao, Kyoji & Gupta, Bishnupriya & Takashima, Masanori, (2018). "Japan and the Great Divergence, 730-1874," CEI Working Paper Series 2018-13, Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University
1874-1940: Fukao, K., Bassino, J.-P., Makino, T., Paprzycki, R., Settsu, T., Takashima, M., and Tokui, J. (2015) Regional Inequality and Industrial Structure in Japan: 1874-2008, Tokyo: Maruzen Publishing.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.