Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Congo - Kinshasa	Oman	Netherlands
Dec 31, 1999	277	51,181	2,348	15,817
Dec 31, 2000	281	52,782	2,403	15,932
Dec 31, 2001	285	54,453	2,457	16,052
Dec 31, 2002	288	56,170	2,510	16,155
Dec 31, 2003	289	57,860	2,562	16,231
Dec 31, 2004	293	59,599	2,613	16,288
Dec 31, 2005	296	61,474	2,663	16,326
Dec 31, 2006	304	63,479	2,713	16,352
Dec 31, 2007	311	65,590	2,764	16,388
Dec 31, 2008	319	67,800	2,816	16,452
Dec 31, 2009	319	70,114	2,871	16,536
Dec 31, 2010	318	72,550	2,928	16,621
Dec 31, 2011	319	75,138	2,986	16,699
Dec 31, 2012	321	77,792	3,047	16,761
Dec 31, 2013	324	80,534	3,110	16,810
Dec 31, 2014	327	83,368	3,174	16,871
Dec 31, 2015	331	86,229	3,240	16,946
Dec 31, 2016	335	89,193	3,307	17,036
Dec 31, 2017	343	92,209	3,375	17,137
Dec 31, 2018	353	95,232	3,444	17,238
Dec 31, 2019	361	98,320	3,512	17,351
Dec 31, 2020	366	101,499	3,582	17,448
Dec 31, 2021	372	104,767	3,651	17,539
Dec 31, 2022	380	108,171	3,696	17,709

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Netherlands

1348–1807 (Holland): Van Zanden, J. L. and van Leeuwen, B. (2012), ‘Persistent but not consistent: the growth of national income in Holland 1347–1807’, Explorations in Economic History, 49 (2012), pp. 119–30.
1807-1913: Smits, J.P., E. Horlings and J.L. van Zanden (2000). The Measurement of Gross National Product and its Components 1800-1913 (Groningen Growth and Development Centre Monograph series no 5).
1913-1950: C.A. van Bochove and T.A. Huitker, "Main National Accounting Series, 1900-1986", CBS Occasional Paper, No. 17, The Hague, 1987.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.